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À LA PELLE, the specialist in hydraulic excavator attachments Who is Arnaud Dufour
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Digging and ditching

Bucket with an opening bottom

The hinged flap of the bottom of a bucket, slightly open, its welded hinge visible at the side, worked by a hydraulic ram with the rod extended.
The bottom opens where the bucket cannot be turned over:
in a trench, under an obstacle, in formwork.
Synthetic image.

It empties from below.
The bucket no longer needs to turn over to release its contents:
it lays them where they are needed, and only as much as is needed.

Other names for this tool: clamshell-bottom bucket, bottom-opening bucket, discharge bucket, moving-bottom bucket.

The essentials
Family
Digging and ditching
Classes (t)
All
Coupler
All, by plate
Power source
Hydraulic, one double-acting circuit — flow and pressure: we calculate it with you for your machine

Identify your coupler →

01 Use

What it is for

On the left, the hatch opens partway and the backfill falls in a layer, at the rate wanted. On the right, the conventional bucket tips over and drops everything at once, in a heap. Computer-generated image.
the hatch opens partway and the backfill falls in a layer, at the rate wanted the conventional bucket tips over and drops everything at once, in a heap
Left: the hatch opens partway and the backfill falls in a layer, at the rate wanted.
Right: the conventional bucket tips over and drops everything at once, in a heap.
What sets it apart:
it gives the driver back the choice of the moment, the rate and the place, without changing the position of the arm.
Computer-generated image.

On a classic bucket, emptying means curling and reversing:
the material goes out in a heap, and it goes out all at once.
An opening bottom gives the driver back the choice of the moment, the rate and the place, without changing the position of the arm.

It serves for backfilling a trench in layers, for feeding formwork or a hopper, for depositing beyond an obstacle you do not want to cross with the machine.
Where the precision of the deposit counts more than the speed of emptying, it pays for itself.

What opens ends up jamming. A moving bottom lives in the material:
the pins, the guides and the ram take everything the bucket carries.
It is a tool that needs regular maintenance, and that point weighs more in the decision than the function itself.

02 What we check with you

On which machine?

A bucket with an opening bottom fits all excavator classes.
It attaches to all couplers, via a mounting plate.

What the tool does

It is used for digging and ditching.
The volume, the cutting width and the weight: we calculate them with you for your machine.

What is needed on the hydraulic side

It needs a double-acting hydraulic circuit.
The flow and the max. pressure at the circuit: we calculate them with you for your machine.

Your study sets the exact value for your machine.

Don't have these figures?
A photo of the machine is enough to start.

03 Your study

Have your machine checked.

Tell us what you are tipping, where, and at what height.
If the word “metering” comes up in your answer, this tool deserves to be studied.

What we need to answer you
  • Your machine Its make and its tonnage.
  • The auxiliary circuit Its flow in l/min, its pressure in bar, single- or double-acting.
  • The coupler in place Its system and its class.
  • The work The use, and the material.

Without these details, the study still begins: we will ask you for them.

Book an appointment with the specialist

Or call 01 84 16 55 49 · our lines are open 7 days a week, from 7h to 22h.

Written study within 3 working days, once the file is complete.

Bottom-opening bucket letting a steady stream of granular fill run into a trench, flap and ram visible under the bucket
The backfill runs out through the bottom, without tipping the bucket. That is what makes it possible to backfill in regular layers — and a compaction is worth what the layer is worth.
Synthetic image.
04 Choice

What determines the choice

  • 01 — What you are tipping Dry aggregate runs, damp soil arches over:
    not everything can be metered.
  • 02 — The control All-or-nothing opening, or progressive:
    metering exists only with the second.
  • 03 — The hydraulic line available It decides before everything else.
  • 04 — How exposed the mechanism is The more abrasive the product, the more the joint becomes the weak point of the tool.
05 Check

What is checked before ordering

  • The material and its condition Dry, damp, sticky:
    that is what says whether the opening will really be of use.
  • The tipping height aimed at It governs the sizing as much as the volume does.
  • The double-acting line and its control Presence, flow available at the end of the dipper arm, control in the cab.
  • The maintenance plan Greasing points, wear parts, and access to change them.
To go further
A question about an attachment? 01 84 16 55 49 Send my photos