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Demolishing and breaking

Mini-excavator breaker

Orange and white mini-excavator parked on a car park, a green breaker on the end of the dipper arm resting on welded mesh; its trailer is behind.
Mini-excavator fitted with a breaker, ready to leave on its trailer.
The auxiliary line hoses run down the dipper arm to the hammer.
Photo:
Cjp24, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, resized, rental company name and phone number removed.

The same principle as on a large machine, on a machine that has almost no margin.
The hydraulic line decides first:
without it, there is nothing to discuss.

Other names for this tool: mini-excavator breaker, mini-excavator hydraulic hammer, mini-excavator concrete breaker, compact hammer.

The essentials
Family
Demolishing and breaking
Classes (t)
Micro-excavator and mini-excavator
Coupler
All, by plate
Power source
Hydraulic — flow and pressure: we calculate it with you for your machine

Identify your coupler →

01 Use

What it is for

On the left, the hoses at the end of the dipper arm supply the breaker on the slab. On the right, without a hydraulic line, the mini-excavator cannot run the hammer. Computer-generated image.
the hoses at the end of the dipper arm supply the breaker on the slab without a hydraulic line, the mini-excavator cannot run the hammer
Left: the hoses at the end of the dipper arm supply the breaker on the slab.
Right: without a hydraulic line, the mini-excavator cannot run the hammer.
What sets it apart:
it is often the first hydraulic tool bought — so the one that reveals what is missing.
Computer-generated image.
The point strikes the slab in quick blows: it cracks, then breaks into pieces.
In a narrow street, the mini excavator works without moving.
Synthetic video.
Small breaker fitted on a mini-excavator, point on a pavement slab, in a narrow street closed off by site barriers
The same principle as on a large machine, on a narrow urban site.
Synthetic image.

In these classes, the breaker is very often the first hydraulic tool bought.
It is therefore what reveals whether the machine has an auxiliary line — and many mini-excavators do not.
The driver can check it alone:
they look to see whether there are hoses at the end of the dipper arm.

The work is that of a small site:
a slab, a low wall, a concrete stump, a rock bed at the bottom of an excavation, a trench in hard ground.
The machine has little mass to take the recoil of the blow, and the tool must stay pressed down and in line:
it is a matter of driving as much as of tooling.

The reflex is to take the biggest hammer the machine will accept.
That is the most common mistake.
The right method is to choose the model whose carrier range includes your machine without placing it at the top of the range.
A hammer taken at the limit of its range works at maximum all its life, and the machine with it. See the breaker in general.

02 Key technical data

On which machine?

They exist for machines from 0,8 to 12 t.
For example, on a 2 to 5 t mini-excavator, the weight is generally from 110 to 470 kg.
It fits all quick couplers, via a mounting plate, or directly on the pins.

What the tool does

The recorded noise level ranges from 87 to 91 dB(A), to be checked with you.
For example, on a 2 to 5 t mini-excavator: blow rate from 500 to 1 200 blows/min, tool diameter from 44 to 85 mm.
It is also available in a silenced version, to be checked with you.

What is needed on the hydraulic side

It needs an auxiliary circuit, with hoses at the end of the dipper arm and a correctly sized return to tank.
It generally needs from 10 to 90 l/min, at a pressure from 80 to 160 bar, depending on the size of the machine.

Figures taken from 14 models on the market.
Your study sets the exact value for your machine.

All the measurements found for this equipment →

How to read these values →

03 Your study

Have your machine checked.

Give us the exact model of your mini-excavator and a photograph of the end of the dipper arm.
Then describe what you have to break:
we will tell you which range to choose.

What we need to answer you
  • Your machine Its make and its tonnage.
  • The auxiliary circuit Its flow in l/min, its pressure in bar, single- or double-acting.
  • The coupler in place Its system and its class.
  • The work The use, and the material.

Without these details, the study still begins: we will ask you for them.

Book an appointment with the specialist

Or call 01 84 16 55 49 · our lines are open 7 days a week, from 7h to 22h.

Written study within 3 working days, once the file is complete.

Yellow and black wheeled excavator, breaker on the end of the arm, breaking up paving in front of a brick building; a backhoe loader and cars in the background.
A small wheeled excavator breaks up paving in town, the breaker vertical.
A hammer set plumb strikes true and wears less.
Photo:
Jamshid Nurkulov, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, resized, face blurred.
04 Choice

What determines the choice

  • 01 — The hydraulic line available It decides feasibility before any other question.
  • 02 — The carrier range, without being at the top The model chosen must cover your machine with a margin, not take it at its upper limit.
  • 03 — The flow and the pressure really available Underfed, the hammer loses its rate;
    overfed, it overheats.
    It is the figures at the outlet that count, not those at the pump.
  • 04 — The material Rock, reinforced concrete, asphalt:
    they call for neither the same striking tool, nor the same working rate.
05 Check

What is checked before ordering

  • The presence of hoses at the end of the dipper arm The most useful photograph you can send us.
  • The flow and the pressure at the coupling Read on the machine, not from a brochure.
  • The weight of the whole in relation to the load chart Hammer fitted, arm extended:
    that is the worst case.
  • The interface Coupler designation or pin dimensions.
A question about an attachment? 01 84 16 55 49 Send my photos